PRODUCTDETAILS
Emerald Kalama Chemical

Emerald Kalama Chemical

K-FLEX® 500P Low-VOC Coalescent

K-FLEX® 500P is a dibenzoate coalescent for environmentally friendly, low-VOC paints. Specifically designed for the coatings industry, K-FLEX 500P provides formulators with a solution that meets regulations and consumer demands for lower VOC content, without sacrificing performance and value.

Offering excellent scrub resistance and gloss, K-FLEX 500P aids in the development of desirable performance characteristics while offering improved handling due to low temperature flexibility. Its performance and value make it a viable replacement to higher-volatility coalescents such as TMPDMIB (2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate) or even low-VOC types such as triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate.

K-FLEX 500P is also used as a non-phthalate plasticizer in adhesives, plastisols, and other applications requiring a polar plasticizer with a lower VOC content.

Attribute Value
Specifications
Acidity% (as benzoic acid, maximum %) 0.3
Assay% (As benzoate ester, Minimum,% ) 98.0
Color Maximum (APHA) 100
Typical Properties
Boiling Point (5 mm Hg,°C) 236
Density, ASTM D1475, 25°C g/ml 1.15
Density, ASTM D1475 ,25°C lbs/gal 9.6
Flash Point, ASTM D92, °C 232
Freeze Point, °C 0
Glass Point, by DSC, °C -54
Moisture Content, % 0.02
Refractive Index, 25°C 1.5363
Solubility, in water, % 0.09
Solubility, water in % 0.61
Solubility Parameter, Small’s Hildebrands 9.8
Specific Gravity, 25/25°C 1.15
Surface Tension, ASTM D1331, 25°C, dynes/cm 44.4
Vapor Pressure, 25°C (extrapolated), mmHg 1.0 x 10-8
Viscosity, Brookfield RVT, 20 RPMs at 25°C, cps and mPa.S 107
Viscosity, Kinematic, 25°C, cSt 93
VOC, ASTM D2369, % 0.9
FDA CFR Listings
21 CFR 175.105 Yes
21 CFR 176.170 Yes
22CFR 176.180 Yes
Application Group Application Description
Paints & Coatings Concrete and Metal Primer Effective coalescent in direct-to-metal coatings
Paints & Coatings Exterior Latex Paint Ultra-low VOC, highly recommended coalescent for exterior paints
Paints & Coatings Industrial Coatings Ultra-low VOC, highly recommended coalescent for industrial coatings applications
Paints & Coatings Interior Latex Paint Ultra-low VOC, highly recommended coalescent for interior latex paints
Paints & Coatings Lacquers – Nitrocellulosic & Acrylic Ultra-low VOC, highly recommended coalescent for nitrocellulosic and acrylic lacquers
Paints & Coatings Special Purpose Coatings Ultra-low VOC, highly recommended coalescent for special purpose coatings applications

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K-FLEX is a registered trademark of Emerald Kalama Chemical, LLC for its line of low-VOC plasticizers and coalescents. K-FLEX is also a registered trademark of King Industries, Inc. for its line of polyester and urethane polyols and resin modifiers.

LANXESS does not warrant that these product(s) are suitable under applicable food additive / food contact regulations of any potential use. The responsibility for determining the overall compliance with applicable food additive / food contact laws and regulations is with the company manufacturing the final consumer product and/or the person placing the products described herein in contact with food. This information is provided in good faith and is believed accurate as of the date of this letter. No warranty is subsequently expressed or implied. Liability is expressly disclaimed.